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Inpatient Cost Avoidance and Uncompensated Labor Associated with Different Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (OPAT) Care Models
Jacob K Player and others
OPAT administered at home, with or without a home health agency, or in a facility reduces hospital costs by reducing inpatient length of stay. However, OPAT services require substantial uncompensated labor for care coordination, especially with skilled nursing facilities.
Impact of a TB Team on TB Outcomes: A 2016-2024 Pre-Post study from a Referral Center in Southern Italy
Francesco Di Gennaro and others
Background Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global public health challenge, requiring innovative management strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce disease burden. Despite advancements in diagnostics and treatment, TB continues to cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly among vulnerable ...
Scientific Integrity Under Threat: The Role of the IDSA, PIDS, and SHEA Journals in an Evolving Political Landscape
The landscape of scientific publishing, education, and healthcare research is facing unprecedented challenges as political decisions increasingly encroach on academic freedom, data accessibility, and global health priorities. Recent policy changes in the United States, including the removal of key educational materials ...
Association of Magnetic Resonance Imaging–Guided Management With Reamputation Rates in Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis
Kari A Mergenhagen and others
Background Diabetic foot infections constitute 20% of hospital admissions and are the underlying cause of 80% of amputations annually. Staging magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may decrease reamputation rates in diabetic foot osteomyelitis. Methods A retrospective chart review was conducted to analyze the risk of ...
Candidemia in Left Ventricular Assist Device Recipients: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes
Rebecca Anderson and others
Background Candidemia (C-BSI) in LVAD recipients is poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the incidence, risk factors and outcomes of C-BSI in LVAD recipients. Methods We screened 656 adults who underwent LVAD implantation at our institution from 1/1/2015 to 4/4/2024. Patients with C-BSI (N=18) were compared ...

Editor's Choice

Candidemia in Left Ventricular Assist Device Recipients: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes
Rebecca Anderson and others
Background Candidemia (C-BSI) in LVAD recipients is poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the incidence, risk factors and outcomes of C-BSI in LVAD recipients. Methods We screened 656 adults who underwent LVAD implantation at our institution from 1/1/2015 to 4/4/2024. Patients with ...
Aztreonam-avibactam demonstrates potent activity against carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales collected from US medical centers over a six-year period (2017–2022)
Krisztina M Papp-Wallace and others
The activity of aztreonam-avibactam was evaluated against a contemporary collection of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CREs) from the US. Of the 511 CREs tested, 98.4% were susceptible to aztreonam-avibactam. The predominant underlying carbapenem-resistance mechanism identified was the presence of blaKPC.
Time to initiation of hepatitis B treatment is reduced with the use of the Xpert HBV viral load kit
Hailemichael Desalegn and others
The use of the Xpert HBV viral load kit reduced the turnaround time and provided faster treatment decisions in a real-life HBV program in Ethiopia. This strategy reduced patient loss and deaths in the lapse between enrolment and treatment initiation.
The relationship between Village Doctor training level, proximity to a main road, and availability to administer intravenous fluids for diarrheal illness
Mohammad Ashraful Amin and others
Treatment of life-threatening diarrheal illness in rural areas of Bangladesh relies on the training and accessibility of informal healthcare providers such as village doctors (VDs). We found that VDs located closer to main roads were more likely to be government-trained, but just as likely to ...

2024 Reviewer of the Year Recipients

The IDSA journals congratulate the 2024 Reviewer of the Year awardees for their excellence in completing peer reviews for IDSA’s three journals. OFID's 2024 recipients are Bruno A. Lopez-Luis, MD, MS, Eskild Petersen, and John Sellick Jr., DO, MS. Reviewers were selected through IDSA’s reviewer recognition and rewards program.

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